In Kenya, the ability to drive multiple vehicle classes is a valuable skill, whether for personal convenience or professional advancement. The National Transport and Safety Authority (NTSA) oversees the process of endorsing additional classes on a driving licence, enabling drivers to operate vehicles beyond their initial licence category. This comprehensive guide explores the process of applying for an endorsement of additional classes on a driving licence in Kenya, covering eligibility, requirements, step-by-step procedures, costs, timelines, and tips for a seamless experience. Whether you’re a commercial driver seeking to expand your qualifications or a motorist looking to upgrade your skills, this article provides all the information you need to navigate the process in 2025.
Understanding Driving Licence Classes in Kenya
Before diving into the endorsement process, it’s essential to understand what an endorsement of additional classes entails. In Kenya, the NTSA categorizes driving licences into classes based on the type of vehicle a driver is authorized to operate. These classes are defined under the Traffic Act and regulated by the NTSA to ensure road safety and compliance.
What Are Driving Licence Classes?
Driving licence classes in Kenya are designated by letters (A, B, C, D, E, F, G, etc.), each corresponding to specific vehicle types. Here’s a breakdown of common classes:
- Class A: Motorcycles (e.g., boda bodas, scooters).
- Class B: Light vehicles, including passenger cars and vans with a Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) not exceeding 3,500 kg and seating up to 7 passengers.
- Class C: Medium and heavy commercial vehicles, including trucks and buses, further divided into:
- C1: Medium vehicles (3,500–7,500 kg).
- C2: Heavy vehicles (above 7,500 kg).
- CE: Heavy vehicles with trailers.
- Class D: Public service vehicles (PSVs) like matatus and buses, with subcategories for different passenger capacities.
- Class E: Special categories, such as taxis or ambulances.
- Class F: Vehicles for persons with disabilities.
- Class G: Special types, including industrial, agricultural, and construction vehicles.
What Is an Endorsement of Additional Classes?
An endorsement of additional classes refers to the process of adding new vehicle categories to an existing driving licence. For instance, a driver with a Class B licence (light vehicles) may seek to add Class C1 to operate medium commercial vehicles. This process requires additional training, testing, and formal approval from the NTSA.
Why Apply for an Endorsement of Additional Classes?
Adding a new class to your driving licence can unlock numerous opportunities. Here are some reasons why Kenyans pursue endorsements:
- Career Advancement: Drivers in the transport, logistics, or public service sectors can qualify for better-paying jobs by obtaining licences for heavier vehicles or PSVs.
- Business Opportunities: Operating vehicles like matatus, buses, or trucks requires specific endorsements, enabling entrepreneurs to enter lucrative transport sectors.
- Personal Flexibility: Gaining skills to drive motorcycles or specialized vehicles can enhance personal mobility.
- Compliance with Regulations: Operating a vehicle without the appropriate licence class is illegal in Kenya and can lead to fines, licence suspension, or legal action.
Eligibility for Endorsement of Additional Classes
To apply for an endorsement, you must meet specific NTSA requirements. These ensure that only qualified and trained individuals operate vehicles in their respective classes.
General Eligibility Criteria
- Valid Driving Licence: You must hold a valid Kenyan driving licence for at least one class.
- Age Requirements: The minimum age varies by class:
- Class A: 18 years.
- Class B: 18 years.
- Class C: 21 years (C1), 24 years (C2), or 28 years (CE).
- Class D: 22 years (for small PSVs) or 24 years (for larger PSVs).
- Driving Experience: Some classes, such as CE or D, may require prior experience with lower classes (e.g., Class B or C1).
- Medical Fitness: Applicants must pass a medical examination to confirm they are physically and mentally fit to drive the desired vehicle class.
- Training: Enrollment in an NTSA-accredited driving school is mandatory for training and testing.
Specific Requirements by Class
- Class A (Motorcycles): Basic riding skills and knowledge of road safety.
- Class C (Commercial Vehicles): Practical training on handling heavier vehicles and understanding load limits.
- Class D (PSVs): Additional requirements include a certificate of good conduct and PSV-specific training.
- Class G (Special Vehicles): Specialized training for operating industrial or agricultural machinery.
Step-by-Step Guide to Applying for an Endorsement
The NTSA has streamlined the application process for endorsing additional classes through the eCitizen platform. Below is a detailed, step-by-step guide to ensure a smooth application process in 2025.
Step 1: Enroll in an NTSA-Accredited Driving School
The first step is to enroll in a driving school licensed by the NTSA. These schools provide the necessary training and testing for the new vehicle class.
- Find a Driving School: Visit the NTSA website to access a list of accredited driving schools across Kenya. Schools are available in major towns like Nairobi, Mombasa, Kisumu, and Eldoret.
- Training Duration: The duration varies by class, typically ranging from 2 weeks for motorcycles to 4–6 weeks for heavy commercial vehicles or PSVs.
- Practical and Theory Lessons: Training includes both theoretical lessons (road rules, vehicle maintenance) and practical driving sessions.
Step 2: Complete the Required Training and Testing
Once enrolled, you’ll undergo training tailored to the vehicle class. After completing the course, the driving school will conduct an internal test to assess your competence. Passing this test is a prerequisite for proceeding to the NTSA application.
Step 3: Log In to Your eCitizen Account
The application for endorsement is processed through the eCitizen portal, Kenya’s digital platform for government services.
- Access eCitizen: Visit www.ecitizen.go.ke and log in using your credentials. If you don’t have an account, create one by providing your ID number, email, and phone number.
- Navigate to NTSA Services: Select the “NTSA Service Portal (New)” from the dashboard.
- Choose Driving Class Endorsement: Locate the option for “Driving Class Endorsement” under the available services.
Step 4: Complete the Application Form
Fill out the online application form with accurate details, including:
- Your personal information (name, ID number, contact details).
- The current driving licence class.
- The additional class you wish to endorse.
- Details of the driving school and training completion.
Step 5: Make the Required Payment
The cost for endorsing an additional class is Kshs. 550, payable through the eCitizen platform. Payment options include:
- Mobile Money: M-Pesa, Airtel Money, or T-Kash.
- Bank Card: Visa or Mastercard.
- Bank Transfer: Direct payment through partnered banks.
Ensure you confirm the payment to proceed with the application.
Step 6: Submit the Application
After filling out the form and making the payment, submit your application through the eCitizen portal. You’ll receive a confirmation email or SMS with a reference number for tracking.
Step 7: Await Processing
The NTSA processes endorsement applications within 21 working days. During this period:
- The NTSA verifies your training records with the driving school.
- A medical certificate may be required for certain classes (e.g., Class D or CE).
- You may be called for a practical driving test at an NTSA testing center, especially for commercial or PSV classes.
Step 8: Collect Your Updated Driving Licence
Once approved, you’ll be notified to collect your updated driving licence from the nearest NTSA office or designated collection point. The new licence will reflect the additional class.
Costs and Timelines
Costs Breakdown
- Endorsement Fee: Kshs. 550 (payable via eCitizen).
- Driving School Fees: Vary depending on the school and class, typically ranging from Kshs. 5,000 to Kshs. 20,000.
- Additional Costs: Medical examination (Kshs. 500–2,000) and certificate of good conduct (Kshs. 1,050 for PSV classes).
Processing Timeline
- Application Processing: 21 working days.
- Training Duration: 2–6 weeks, depending on the class.
- Total Time: Approximately 1–2 months, including training and processing.
Challenges and How to Overcome Them
Applying for an endorsement can sometimes face hurdles. Here are common challenges and solutions:
- Delayed Processing: Delays may occur due to incomplete documentation or high application volumes. Ensure all details are accurate and follow up using your eCitizen reference number.
- Failed Tests: If you fail the driving school or NTSA test, request feedback and schedule additional training.
- Unaccredited Schools: Avoid non-accredited driving schools by verifying their status on the NTSA website.
- System Downtime: The eCitizen portal may experience technical issues. Try applying during off-peak hours or contact NTSA support.
Tips for a Successful Endorsement Application
To ensure a smooth process, follow these practical tips:
- Choose a Reputable Driving School: Research reviews and confirm accreditation to avoid scams.
- Prepare Thoroughly: Study road signs, vehicle handling, and safety regulations to pass tests confidently.
- Keep Records: Save copies of your application, payment receipts, and training certificates.
- Track Your Application: Use the eCitizen portal to monitor progress and respond promptly to NTSA requests.
- Stay Updated: Check the NTSA website or social media for updates on policies or requirements.
The Role of NTSA in Ensuring Road Safety
The NTSA’s endorsement process is designed to maintain high standards of road safety in Kenya. By requiring training and testing, the authority ensures that drivers are competent to handle diverse vehicles, reducing accidents and improving compliance. In 2023, posts on X highlighted delays in driving licence processing, underscoring the importance of efficient systems like the eCitizen portal. The streamlined process in 2025 reflects NTSA’s commitment to addressing such concerns.
Applying for an endorsement of additional classes on your driving licence in Kenya is a straightforward yet structured process that enhances your driving capabilities and career prospects. By enrolling in an accredited driving school, completing the required training, and navigating the eCitizen portal, you can successfully add new vehicle classes to your licence. With a modest fee of Kshs. 550 and a processing timeline of 21 working days, the process is accessible to most Kenyans. Whether you’re aiming to drive a matatu, a heavy truck, or a motorcycle, this guide equips you with the knowledge to achieve your goal. Stay proactive, follow NTSA guidelines, and drive safely on Kenya’s roads.
For further assistance, visit the NTSA website or contact their customer service for personalized support.